I see sparks fly whenever you smile

“If you smile at me, I will understand, ’cause that is something everybody everywhere does in the same language.” — David Crosby and Stephen Stills, 1969

Unbeknownst to me, last Friday the world celebrated World Smile Day, a day first earmarked in 1999 to encourage “random acts of kindness” designed to bring smiles to people’s faces. So I’m a week late, but I was inspired to examine how songwriters have addressed the act of smiling.

Studies have shown several interesting things about the act of smiling: It lowers your blood pressure, relieves stress, boosts your immune system and improves your mood. Did you know it takes three times as many facial muscles to frown as it does to smile? Here’s a tip: If you wake up “on the wrong side of the bed,” try to muster a smile before your feet hit the floor. It just might turn your day in a more positive direction.

In these strange and difficult times, we could all try to smile a little more and make the world a happier place. If someone smiles at you, try to make a point of smiling back. Sadly, sometimes a smile can be insincere, hiding a deceitful agenda, but typically, a smile serves as a warm greeting or an act of encouragement. In the 15 songs about smiling I’ve collected here (plus a few honorable mentions), only two warn of ulterior motives.

After reading this piece and enjoying the tunes on the accompanying Spotify songlist, I urge you to head on out today and brighten someone’s day with a sincere smile, a random act of kindness, maybe a clever joke. It can’t hurt…

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“Your Smiling Face,” James Taylor, 1977

This joyous uptempo tune was considered something of a departure for Taylor, whose songs tended to be more reflective and melancholy. Most people interpreted “Your Smiling Face” as a love song for his then-wife Carly Simon, with lyrics like “Isn’t it amazing a man like me can feel this way? Tell me, how much longer we can grow stronger every day?” Actually, though, Taylor wrote it about their three-year-old daughter Sally. Critics called it “his most unabashedly happy song ever,” and I’m inclined to agree. It reached #20 on US pop charts in 1977 as the second single from his “JT” album that year.

“Smiling Faces Sometimes,” The Undisputed Truth, 1971

The Motown songwriting team of Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong, responsible for many Temptations hits like “Ain’t Too Proud Beg,” “Cloud Nine,” “I Can’t Get Next to You” and “Papa Was a Rolling Stone,” came up with the compelling “Smiling Faces Sometimes” for the group. They recorded a 10-minute version and intended to edit it down to three minutes for release as a single, but instead, Whitfield also had a new Motown group, The Undisputed Truth, give it a shot, and their version reached #3 on US pop charts in the summer of 1971. It’s a cautionary tale about not always trusting the smile, the handshake and the pat on the back from dishonest types: “The truth is in the eyes ’cause the eyes don’t lie, amen, /Remember, a smile is just a frown turned upside down, my friend, /So hear me when I’m saying, /Smiling faces, smiling faces, sometimes, yeah, they don’t tell the truth…”

“Smile,” Nat King Cole, 1954

The great comic actor Charlie Chaplin actually teamed up with famed film score producer David Raksin in 1936 to write the music for the piano and violin instrumental piece known as “Smile,” used in perhaps his most famous film “Modern Times.” Nearly twenty years later, lyricists John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons put a full set of words to the music, and Nat King Cole became the first to record it that same year: “If you smile through your fear and sorrow, /Smile and maybe tomorrow, /You’ll see the sun come shining through for you…” It reached #10 in 1954, and since then, it’s been one of the most covered tunes in pop history, recorded by everyone from Judy Garland to Lady Gaga, Barbra Streisand to Eric Clapton, Michael Jackson to Elvis Costello.

“Catch Me Smilin’,” Bill Hughes, 1979

If you’ve never heard the beautiful music this guy created, you’re in for a treat. In 1971, Hughes was the chief songwriter and singer for the Texas-based trio Lazarus, who, under the tutelage of Peter Yarrow, released two gorgeous, harmony-rich albums and toured behind Todd Rundgren but never found the audience that would sustain them. In 1979, Hughes struck out on his own with “Dream Master,” a worthy successor to the Lazarus oeuvre, but it too failed to make much of a dent. Such a shame — just listen to “Catch Me Smilin’,” one of the better tracks on what should’ve been a hit album.

“Your Painted Smile,” Bryan Ferry, 1993

In the ’70s, Ferry helped steer Roxy Music from its rather dissonant art rock beginnings toward a more polished sound for its final albums “Flesh and Blood” and “Avalon.” Ferry’s solo career has expanded on that vibe, with cool, moody music that is more sophisticated than commercial. “Boys and Girls” (1985), “Bête Noire” (1987) and “Mamouna” (1993) managed only modest chart success but included some of his smoothest material, like “Slave to Love,” “Don’t Stop the Dance,” “Kiss and Tell” and, notably, “Your Painted Smile,” which focuses on obsessive romance: “We never close, babe, we dance all night, I’m lost inside, babe, your painted smile…”

“Sara Smile,” Hall and Oates, 1975

In the early ’70s, this Philadelphia-based duo released three R&B-flavored LPs that attracted only a modest following, but their fourth, entitled simply “Daryl Hall + John Oates,” went Top 20 on album charts, thanks to the success of their breakout single, “Sara Smile” (#4 in 1976). Written about Hall’s longtime girlfriend Sara Allen, the tune was decidedly mellower than the many hits for which the duo became known: “When I feel cold, you warm me, /And when I feel I can’t go on, you come and hold me, It’s you and me forever, /Sara, smile…” Hall and Oates became the most successful duo in rock history with 16 Top 10 hits between 1976-1988, including “She’s Gone,” “Maneater,” “Kiss On My List,” “I Can’t Go For That” and “Rich Girl.”

“When You’re Smilin’,” Fats Domino, 1971

This standard is coming up on its 100th birthday, having been written in 1928 and first recorded by a young Louis Armstrong in 1929. Over the decades since, “When You’re Smilin'” has been covered by dozens of artists, from Dean Martin and Billie Holiday to Father John Misty and Michael Bublé. Perhaps the most soulful rendition was recorded by R&B legend Fats Domino in 1971 for his “Fats” album. At that point, Domino was past his prime recording period (1955-1965) but he still had the piano chops and the vocal pipes to pull off a convincing version: “When you’re cryin’, you bring on the rain, /So stop your sighin’, be happy again, /Keep on smilin’, ’cause when you’re smilin’, The whole world smiles with you…”

“Smile Away,” Paul McCartney, 1971

Funny how time changes people’s perceptions. An album like McCartney’s “Ram” (1971) that was vilified by critics upon release is now considered one of his two or three best LPs. “The Back Seat of My Car,” “Too Many People,” “Long Haired Lady,” “Dear Boy,” “Heart of the Country” and the #1 hit “Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey” are all quality McCartney tunes with stellar production. Hidden at the end of Side One is this rough-edged rocker with lyrics stressing the importance of smiling through adversity: “I was walking down the street the other day, oh, who did I meet? /I met a friend of mine and he did say, ‘Man, I can smell your breath a mile away,’ /Smile away, smile away, (learning how to do that)…”

“You Might As Well Smile,” Glen Campbell, 1974

One of the most celebrated pop songwriters of the ’60s and ’70s was Jimmy Webb, who won Grammys writing hits for Campbell, The 5th Dimension, Linda Ronstadt, Carly Simon and Art Garfunkel. Following the success of “By the Time I Get to Phoenix,” “Wichita Lineman” and “Galveston,” Webb continued writing for Campbell, coming up with the heartbreaker “You Might As Well Smile” in 1974. Four years later, Garfunkel also recorded it under the new title “Shine It On Me,” which seemed more hopeful, but the lyrics remain focused on the end of a love affair: “You’re still the best person I ever knew, There were a thousand little things that I was always just about to say to you, /But now the time, it grows shorter…”

“Show Me a Smile,” Fleetwood Mac, 1971

After the departure of founder/guitarist Peter Green and second guitarist Jeremy Spencer in 1970, Fleetwood Mac regrouped with guitarist/singer Danny Kirwan, guitarist/singer Bob Welch and John McVie’s wife Christine Perfect on keyboards and vocals. Lady McVie made her first songwriting contributions to the band’s repertoire on their “Future Games” LP with “Show Me a Smile” and “Morning Rain,” both of which featured her plaintive voice. “My little child, shine me a light from your eyes, dear, /Don’t let me see a single tear, /Take everything easy, show me a smile…” These tracks set the stage for her to become the band’s most prolific hitmaker a few years later (“Over My Head,” “Say You Love Me,” “You Make Loving Fun,” “Don’t Stop”).

“Smiling Phases,” Blood, Sweat & Tears, 1969

In Traffic’s earliest days, Steve Winwood collaborated with Jim Capaldi and Chris Wood to write most of the material for their debut LP in 1968. “Smiling Phases,” a piece that warns smiling might not always be sincere, was left off the original British release but included in the US version. It consequently didn’t gain much traction until Blood, Sweat and Tears chose to cover it in a markedly different horns-laden arrangement on their stupendous self-titled 1969 album: “Do yourself a favor, wake up to your mind, /Life is what you make it, you see but still you’re blind, /Get yourself together, give before you take, /You’ll find out the hard way, soon you’re going to break, /Smiling phases, going places, /Even when they bust you, keep on smiling through and through…”

“Illegal Smile,” John Prine, 1971

Prine, widely cited as one of the premier songwriters of his generation, turned a lot of heads with his 1971 debut album, which included such classics as “Hello In There,” “Angel From Montgomery” and “Paradise.” The opening track, “Illegal Smile,” was somewhat notorious for what many felt was a veiled reference to marijuana, but as Prine later explained, “It really was not about smokin’ dope. It was more about how, ever since I was a child, I had this view of the world where I found myself smiling at stuff nobody else was smiling at. But it became such a good anthem for dope smokers that I didn’t want to stop every time I played it and make a disclaimer.” “Fortunately, I have the key to escape reality, /And you may see me tonight with an illegal smile, /It don’t cost very much, but it lasts a long while…”

“I Love It When You Smile,” UB40, 1997

This popular British reggae band has been around since 1979, releasing 20 albums in 45 years, a dozen of which were Top Ten on UK charts. Three UB40 albums in the ’80s and ’90s reached the US Top 30, and a pair of singles — reggae remakes of “Red Red Wine” and “I Got You Babe” — were big hits here. On their 1997 LP “Guns in the Ghetto,” there’s a charming track of love and devotion called “I Love It When You Smile” that I’ve always liked: “I love it when you smile when you’re with me, honey, /It happens all the while, how it kills me when you cry…”

“The Shadow of Your Smile,” Glenn Frey, 2012

Written in 1965 by Johnny Mandel and Paul Webster for the Elizabeth Taylor-Richard Burton film “The Sandpiper,” this wistful classic won the Song of the Year Grammy and the Best Original Song Oscar that year. It was covered by more than 30 artists in just the first two years, and well over 100 artists in the decades since, ranging from Barbra Streisand and Tony Bennett to Wes Montgomery and Earl Klugh to Stevie Wonder and Marvin Gaye. In 2012, Glenn Frey took time out from The Eagles to record an album of standards, and this cover was one of the highlights: “Now when I remember spring, all the joy that love can bring, /I will be remembering the shadow of your smile…”

“Make Me Smile/Now More Than Ever,” Chicago, 1970

The band originally known as Chicago Transit Authority was widely praised for the debut LP in 1969, but its singles failed to ignite much chart success. That all changed the following year when the “Chicago” album (now known as “Chicago II”) came out with the exuberant hit “Make Me Smile,” which reached #9 and put them on the map. “I’m so happy that you love me, /Life is lovely when you’re near me, /Tell me you will stay, make me smile…” It was part of a 13-minute suite called “Ballet For a Girl in Buchannon” that also included the slow-dance favorite “Colour My World.” “Make Me Smile” was later released as and expanded version which includes “Now More Than Ever,” the brief reprise of the main tune that serves as the suite’s final section.

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Honorable mention:

Smile,” Pearl Jam, 1996; “God Put a Smile on Your Face,” Coldplay, 2002; “Why Don’t You Smile,” The All Night Workers, 1965; “Keep On Smiling,” Wet Willie, 1974; “The Smile Has Left Your Eyes,” Asia, 1983; “When I See You Smile,” Bad English, 1989; “A Wink and a Smile,” Harry Connick Jr., 1993; “Smile a Little Smile For Me,” The Flying Machine, 1969; “When the Lady Smiles,” Golden Earring, 1984; “She Made Me Smile,” Batdorf and Rodney, 1975; “Whatever Happened to Your Smile,” Poco, 1974; “Smile Like You Mean It,” 2004.

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Try to find the answer to the mystery in your mind

Periodically, I like to test my readers’ skills at recalling the words to well-known classic rock songs by offering a series of Lyrics Quiz posts, and I’ll continue to do so now and then.

I’ve also begun branching out into the broader area of classic rock trivia. I came across an old “special edition” of a Rolling Stone Rock Trivia Quiz and decided it was high time I put together my own set of multiple-choice questions for you all to answer.

So let’s see what you know about bands, albums and songs of the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s. Peruse the 15 questions and multiple-choice possible answers, then scroll down to find the answers and learn more about the topics raised. At the end, there’s also a Spotify playlist of the songs being discussed here.

Even ardent fans may find they know less than they thought they did about classic rock. I hope you get a kick out of this fun quiz.

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Van Morrison, 1971

1. “Brown-Eyed Girl” may get more airplay than any other Van Morrison song, but which of his singles charted higher on the US Top 40 listings?

“Moondance”

“Tupelo Honey”

“Domino”

“Wild Night”

(L-R) Ginger Baker, Eric Clapton, Steve Winwood. Who played bass with them?

2. Blind Faith was comprised of superstars Eric Clapton, Steve Winwood and Ginger Baker…and a fourth, lesser known musician on bass. Who was it?

Trevor Bolder

Ric Grech

Clive Chaman

John Glascock

3. Which of these four songs does NOT feature mandolin?

“Losing My Religion,” R.E.M.

“The Battle of Evermore,” Led Zeppelin

“Wild Horses,” The Rolling Stones

“Friend of the Devil,” The Grateful Dead

David Bowie as Major Tom in “Space Oddity”

4. Major Tom is the main character in David Bowie’s 1969 debut single “Space Oddity.” In which Bowie song does Major Tom make a return appearance?

“Fame”

“Let’s Dance”

“Ashes to Ashes”

“Heroes”

Mark Knopfler

5. On which Steely Dan single does Dire Straits’ Mark Knopfler make a guest appearance on guitar?

“Peg”

“Time Out of Mind”

“FM”

“Rikki Don’t Lose That Number”

Ringo Starr on vocals

6. Of these four songs Ringo Starr sang in The Beatles catalog, which one did he write?

“Yellow Submarine”

“Act Naturally”

“Good Night”

“Octopus’s Garden”

Rod Stewart in the 1970s

7. On which song does Rod Stewart encourage you to “spread your wings and let me come inside”?

“Maggie May”

“Hot Legs”

“Tonight’s the Night”

“Do Ya Think I’m Sexy?”

8. Which Paul Simon album was originally intended to be a Simon and Garfunkel reunion album?

“Still Crazy After All These Years”
“Hearts and Bones”
“You’re the One”
“The Rhythm of the Saints”

9. Of these lengthy classic rock tracks that occupy an entire album side, which one clocks in as the longest?

“In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida,” Iron Butterfly
“Echoes” from “Meddle,” Pink Floyd
“Close to the Edge,” Yes
“Supper’s Ready” from “Foxtrot,” Genesis

10. Which of these four artists did not record a song with Paul McCartney?

Elvis Costello
Stevie Wonder
Billy Joel
Michael Jackson

11. Which one of these pairs of artists did NOT record a song together?

Joni Mitchell and Michael McDonald

Bob Dylan and Johnny Cash

Phil Collins and Philip Bailey

Elton John and Freddie Mercury

12. Which album cover from the 1970s was designed by pop artist Andy Warhol?

“Dark Side of the Moon,” Pink Floyd
“Aladdin Sane,” David Bowie
“Sticky Fingers,” The Rolling Stones
“Imagine,” John Lennon

13. Which one of these talented women sings harmony vocals with Neil Young on his hit singles “Heart of Gold” and “Old Man”?

Bonnie Raitt
Linda Ronstadt
Joni Mitchell
Carly Simon

14. Which lead guitarist was never a member of The Yardbirds?

Jeff Beck
Peter Green
Eric Clapton
Jimmy Page

Kris Kristofferson with Barbra Streisand

15. Who was Barbra Streisand’s first choice to be her co-star in the 1976 film “A Star is Born”?

Neil Diamond
Elvis Presley
Rick Nelson
Jerry Lee Lewis

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ANSWERS:

1. “Domino”

Morrison had an acrimonious relationship with his late ’60s label, Bang Records, for whom he recorded “Brown-Eyed Girl.” Although royalties from that tune have padded his bank account every day since its release, he claims to hate it and rarely will play it anymore in concert. It reached #10 in 1967, but his upbeat song “Domino” from the 1970 LP “His Band and the Street Choir” actually reached one rung higher on the charts at #9. “Moondance,” from the 1970 album of the same name, is well-known but wasn’t released as a single in 1970 and performed poorly upon release as a single in 1977, stalling at #92. “Tupelo Honey” and “Wild Night” from the 1971 “Tupelo Honey” album managed only #47 and #28, respectively.

2. Ric Grech

Grech was a multi-instrumentalist who had written songs and played bass and violin for Family, a relatively obscure British progressive rock group known for a diversity of styles and lineups. He was tapped to fill out the ranks of Blind Faith, which lasted for less than six months, one brief tour and one album before disbanding. Winwood later invited Grech to join the reconvened Traffic in time for their popular LP “The Low Spark of High-Heeled Boys.” The other names mentioned above: Trevor Bolder became bassist in David Bowie’s backup band, The Spiders From Mars; Clive Chaman was the bass player for The Jeff Beck Group for a spell; and John Glascock was Jethro Tull’s bassist from 1976-1979.

3. “Wild Horses,” The Rolling Stones

While this is one of the handful of songs in the Stones catalog that has a strong country music influence, “Wild Horses” does not include mandolin in the instrumental arrangement. There’s plenty of pedal steel guitar, and slide guitar, and Jagger’s vocals have a bit of Southern drawl, all a result of country rock pioneer Gram Parsons hanging out with the band during the 1969-1972 years. On Zeppelin’s “The Battle of Evermore,” keyboardist/bassist John Paul Jones picks up a mandolin to complement Jimmy Page’s acoustic guitar; R.E.M. guitarist Peter Buck uses mandolin as the primary instrument as Michael Stipe sings “Losing My Religion”; and guest mandolinist David Grisman’s flourishes on mandolin become increasingly prominent with each successive verse of The Grateful Dead’s “Friend of the Devil.”

4. “Ashes to Ashes”

“Ashes to ashes, funk to funky, we know Major Tom’s a junkie, /Strung out in heaven’s high, hitting an all-time low…” These are lyrics from the chorus of the hit single from Bowie’s 1980 LP “Scary Monsters.” Bowie himself acknowledged in 1990 that the words reflect his own struggles with drug addiction throughout the 1970s. He said he wrote “Ashes to Ashes” as a confrontation with his past: “You have to accommodate your pasts within your persona. You have to understand why you went through them. You cannot just ignore them, put them out of your mind or pretend they didn’t happen, or just say, ‘Oh, I was different then.'”

5. “Time Out of Mind”

Although Steely Dan first recorded and performed as a six-man band when they debuted in 1972, they soon became sort of a studio laboratory run by Donald Fagen and Walter Becker, who brought in a wide array of session guitarists, drummers, bassists and background singers to play on the various album tracks. Particularly on their albums “The Royal Scam” (1976), “Aja” (1977) and “Gaucho” (1980), Fagen and Becker tried out as many as a dozen guitarists to play solos before finding the one they were looking for. On the “Gaucho” track “Time Out of Mind,” Mark Knopfler’s spare, fluid style was just what the songwriters were seeking. It was a modest hit, reaching #22 in early 1981. You can also hear Michael McDonald providing guest vocals behind Fagen on this one.

6. “Octopus’s Garden”

From their very first album onward, The Beatles made a point of featuring Ringo on vocals on at least one track. It was sometimes a cover of an earlier rock hit — The Shirrelles’ “Boys,” the Carl Perkins tunes “Matchbox” and “Honey Don’t,” or the Buck Owens hit “Act Naturally.” More often, it was a Lennon-McCartney original they wrote with Starr in mind: “I Wanna Be Your Man,” “What Goes On,” “Yellow Submarine,” “With a Little Help From My Friends.” Ringo tried in vain to write songs, but they ended up being little more than rewrites of someone else’s tune. He came up with the simple country ditty “Don’t Pass Me By” which appears on Side 2 of “The White Album,” and then, during the sessions for “Abbey Road,” he wrote “Octopus’s Garden,” which he regarded as “a sequel to ‘Yellow Submarine.'” George Harrison helped out with a marvelous guitar intro, and John, Paul and George all added harmonies.

7. “Tonight’s the Night”

Almost from the beginning, Stewart projected a playfully naughty image as a lovable rascal who’d love to take you to bed. He hung out with — and sometimes married — attractive, much younger women, and the lyrics of the songs he chose to record and release as singles were fairly obvious in their sexual overtures. “Maggie May” (1971) tells the tale of a young man’s first sexual experience with a much older woman; “Hot Legs” (1978) is about a young woman who drops by only for spirited, casual sex; and “Do Ya Think I’m Sexy?” (1978) is about a couple of strangers who lust for each other and are at first too shy to make a move but end up doing the deed. “Tonight’s the Night,” though, is the one that features the lyric in question, which was boldly blatant about what he wanted from the young lady.

8. “Hearts and Bones”

When Simon made the daring decision in 1970 to end his enormously successful partnership with Art Garfunkel, it was because he wanted to explore new musical territories that he felt weren’t a good match for the Simon-Garfunkel tight harmonies. In 1975, the duo reunited, but for only one song, “My Little Town,” which appeared on his “Still Crazy After All These Years” album AND Garfunkel’s “Breakaway” LP. In 1983, following a spectacularly successful reunion concert, video and album in Central Park, Simon and Garfunkel did a reunion tour, and started work on a full S&G album, but the pair had a falling out, and Simon actually erased Garfunkel’s vocal parts and made the album a solo work called “Hearts and Bones.” The other two albums listed, 1991’s “The Rhythm of the Saints” and 2000’s “You’re the One,” had no involvement from Garfunkel.

Pink Floyd’s “Meddle” LP, 1971

9. “Echoes,” Pink Floyd

From the late ’60s through the mid-’70s, progressive rock bands were eager to push the boundaries of rock music, not only in format and influences but in length as well. British artists like King Crimson, Pink Floyd, Genesis, Jethro Tull and Yes wrote songs that lasted more than 15 or 20 minutes. American and Canadian acts from Frank Zappa and Bob Dylan to Rush and Styx got in the act as well. In 1968, California’s Iron Butterfly was one of the first bands to take up a whole album side, releasing the stoner classic “In-A-Gadda-da-Vida,” but it lasted just 17:05. Yes released “Close to the Edge” in 1972, and its title track was 18:43 in length. Genesis, with Peter Gabriel still firmly in charge, released the 23:06-long “Supper’s Ready” in 1972. The winner, though, is Pink Floyds “Echoes,” from their 1971 album “Meddle,” which edges out “Supper’s Ready” by a half minute at 23:31.

10. Billy Joel

You can look at the accessible pop songcraft of Joel from his earliest work onward and assume he’d be a perfect match for McCartney’s similar vein of highly melodic material… but no, they never worked together. In 1982, McCartney teamed up with Stevie Wonder for the massive hit “Ebony and Ivory” and also “What’s That You’re Doing,” both from his “Tug of War” LP. In the 1982-83 period, McCartney collaborated successfully with Michael Jackson on three hits: “The Girl is Mine” from Jackson’s “Thriller” album, and “Say Say Say” and “The Man” from McCartney’s “Pipes of Peace” LP. In 1989, following poor sales of his previous album “Press to Play,” McCartney struck an alliance with Elvis Costello on four of the 12 songs on “Flowers in the Dirt,” as well as Costello’s hit “Veronica” the same year.

11. Elton John and Freddie Mercury

These two bombastic Brits were both prone to big, splashy theatrics in their performances, and they were good friends, so you’d think a duet would’ve been a natural for them, but it never happened. On the other hand, the other three pairs of artists found great results pooling their talents on various recordings. For her “Dog Eat Dog” album in 1985, Joni Mitchell invited ex-Doobie Brother Michael McDonald to perform a duet with her on “Good Friends,” which stiffed as a single at #85 but reached #28 on Mainstream Rock charts. In 1984, for his third solo LP, “Chinese Wall,” Philip Bailey of Earth Wind & Fire collaborated with Phil Collins, who produced the album, played drums throughout, and co-wrote and sang on the international #1 hit “Easy Lover.” Back in 1969, Johnny Cash sang a duet with Bob Dylan on his “Nashville Skyline” album on a re-recording of Dylan’s 1963 tune “Girl From the North Country.”

12. “Sticky Fingers,” The Rolling Stones

One of the earliest examples of a controversial album cover design that made it into production was the infamous tight jeans close-up on The Stones’ “Sticky Fingers” LP, courtesy of Andy Warhol. Although members of his design collaborative, The Factory, actually implemented the design and photography, Warhol conceived of the idea, which Mick Jagger enthusiastically endorsed. The actual working zipper on the original pressing was later removed because it tended to damage albums during shipping. Hipgnosis, a British graphic design group that created album covers for Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin, Alan Parsons Project and more, came up with the award-winning “Dark Side of the Moon” cover art. Famed fashion and portrait photographer Brian Duffy, who worked often with David Bowie, shot and created the cover for Bowie’s “Aladdin Sane” album. Warhol was rumored to have shot the polaroid photo of John Lennon for his “Imagine” cover, but it was instead taken by Yoko Ono.

13. Linda Ronstadt

Young went to Nashville in 1971 to appear on a taping of the ABC musical variety show “The Johnny Cash Show,” where Linda Ronstadt and James Taylor were also scheduled to appear. Immediately following the taping, Young invited Ronstadt and Taylor to a nearby studio, where he had assembled some country musicians to record some tracks for a new project that would become the chart-topping “Harvest” LP. It’s difficult to make out Taylor’s voice in the mix of either “Heart of Gold” or “Old Man,” but Ronstadt’s voice is easily identifiable. Young has shared the stage with Joni Mitchell, notably for The Band’s “The Last Waltz” album and concert film. Young performed with Bonnie Raitt at least once, at the Bay Area Music Awards ceremony in 1990. As far as I can tell from online research, Young and Carly Simon have never performed or recorded together.

14. Peter Green

Peter Green was a brilliant blues guitarist who played first with John Mayall and then formed Fleetwood Mac in 1967. He never served with The Yardbirds, a blues-based band later noted for their “rave-up” instrumental breaks. Tony “Top” Topham was the group’s original lead guitarist, but he lasted only a few months and was replaced by hot new blues guitar sensation Eric Clapton. He remained for a year and a half but, as a blues purist, he was turned off by their pop single “For Your Love” and left to join Mayall’s Bluesbreakers (and then Cream). Clapton recommended prominent session guitarist Jimmy Page, who said no and suggested Jeff Beck instead, who played a pivotal role in their most fertile period on such Yardbirds hits as “Shapes of Things” and “Heart Full of Soul.” Page ended up joining later on bass, then played guitar alongside Beck for several months before Beck grew disillusioned and split. Page stayed on until the group’s disbanding in 1968, turning it into first The New Yardbirds and then Led Zeppelin.

A mock-up album cover of what might’ve been

15. Elvis Presley

In the 1927 and 1945 versions of “A Star is Born,” the story centered on an aspiring actress and declining actor, but in 1975, Streisand was interested in reviving the film by making it about the music business instead. Consequently, when she went looking for a co-star to play the part of the singer on his way down, she wanted someone who could both sing and act. Neil Diamond made the short list as a possible candidate. Rick Nelson might’ve worked, and Jerry Lee Lewis as well, but neither were ever under serious consideration. (The studio mentioned Marlon Brando, who was ruled out because he wasn’t a singer.). Streisand was eager to get Elvis Presley, who met with them and was interested in taking the part, but imperious manager “Colonel” Tom Parker demanded top billing for Elvis and asked for too much money. He also objected to Elvis portraying someone whose career was in decline. Filmmakers instead settled on Kris Kristofferson, an acclaimed songwriter and actor.

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