I’d listen to the radio: A Lost Classics re-run

I’m going to be traveling internationally over the next few weeks, so I’ll be re-running a few posts of “lost classics” from the first few years of “Hack’s Back Pages” (2015-2018). I’m fairly certain many of my current readers weren’t seeing my blog at that point, so these entries may very well be new to you. In any case, I’m offering some great “diamonds in the rough” from albums in the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s, and I think you’ll find them well worth your attention.

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“Avenging Annie,” Andy Pratt, 1973

This guy is a perfect example of an artist who was highly praised by critics and others in the music industry but never embraced by the public.  From an upscale Boston family and ’60s Harvard education, Pratt chose to pursue both soft/folk rock and experimental musical genres.  His debut album in 1973 included the minor classic “Avenging Annie,” which features great piano and vocals wrapped around a tremendous melody and arrangement, but it somehow never managed better than #78.  The Who’s Roger Daltrey recorded a killer rendition on his 1977 solo LP “One of the Boys,” but otherwise, the song faded into the woodwork.  Pratt had one more flirtation with the charts with 1976’s “Resolutions” LP and the single “That’s When Miracles Occur,” but they too underperformed commercially.  After that, he became a Christian rock devotee and moved to The Netherlands, where he was happy with relative obscurity.

“Blind Love,” Allman Brothers, 1979

Such a cursed band, The Allman Brothers.  They struggled mightily in the 1969-1971 period, playing upwards of 300 gigs a year, becoming one of the finest bands America has ever produced, with phenomenal guitar interplay from Duane Allman and Dickey Betts, vocals and organ from younger brother Gregg Allman, and an expert rhythm section.  But then Duane died at age 24 just as the world was turning on to the band, followed by bassist Berry Oakley’s death a year later.  Nevertheless, the band enjoyed a few years of commercial success (“Ramblin’ Man”) before imploding in ugly quarrels and ego-driven rivalries.  Somehow, they found a way to bury hatchets and reconvene in 1979 for a surprisingly strong LP, “Enlightened Rogues,” which features a ferocious blues track called “Blind Love,” featuring Gregg’s angst-ridden vocals and outstanding guitar by Betts and his new compatriot Dan Toler.

“Talk It Over,” Grayson Hugh, 1988

Why this guy didn’t become a bigger commercial success is one of life’s mysteries.  Hugh has an incredible voice, perfect for rhythm and blues songs (especially for a white boy!), and his debut LP “Blind to Reason” in 1988 is well worth another look.  His original songs “Romantic Heart,” “Tears of Love,” “Finally Found a Friend” and the title track show great promise.  But it was “Talk it Over,” co-written by Sandy Linzer (who co-wrote “Let’s Hang On” and “Working My Way Back to You” for The Four Seasons), that put Hugh into the Top 20 in 1989.  Hugh was widely praised for his follow-up LP, “Road to Freedom” (1992), and two songs from it appeared in the “Thelma and Louise” soundtrack.  But things didn’t work out and he struggled with alcoholism; he’s on the mend and still creating new music today.

“Sea of Joy,” Blind Faith, 1969

Eric Clapton and Steve Winwood had admired each other since they first crossed paths in 1966 when Clapton was with John Mayall’s Bluesbreakers for a brief period before forming the legendary Cream, and Winwood was all of 18, singing for Spencer Davis Group before forming Traffic.  They vowed to work together some day.  In 1969, Cream had imploded, and Traffic was on hiatus, and the two musical giants decided to give it a go to see what might happen.  The result was Blind Faith, born of good intentions but conflated by record promoters beyond what anyone involved wanted.  They lasted all of five months…but fortunately for us, they produced a spectacular record that still resonates today.  Winwood’s delicate acoustic “Can’t Find My Way Home” and Clapton’s “Presence of the Lord” show up on classic rock radio periodically, but another track you need to know is “Sea of Joy,” which features Winwood singing at his best, Ric Grech’s electric violin, and Clapton’s understated but sturdy guitar playing.

“Dinah-Flo,” Boz Scaggs, 1972

William “Boz” Scaggs was a Texas product who moved to The Bay Area in the mid-’60s, where he helped found The Steve Miller Band, playing guitar and writing songs for their first two LPs.  His solo career began with a memorable debut LP that includes the FM radio classic “Loan Me a Dime,” with Duane Allman on lead guitar.  Scaggs had always had a fondness for R&B, and his albums from the early ’70s onward had a prominent “blue-eyed soul” bent.  His outstanding 1976 LP “Silk Degrees” — which includes the #3 hit “Lowdown” as well as “Lido Shuffle,” “It’s Over,” “What Can I Say,” “Georgia” and the Scaggs song Rita Coolidge made famous, “We’re All Alone” — still stands as one of the greatest R&B albums by a white artist.  Back in 1972, though, when he was still warming up, he came up with a jewel of a tune called “Dinah-Flo,” and the recording from his “My Time” album is simply irresistible.

“I.G.Y.,” Donald Fagen, 1982

I was among those who mourned when I heard that Donald Fagen and Walter Becker had decided to end their Steely Dan collaboration in 1980 following the release of the brilliant but troubled “Gaucho” LP.  Becker had personal problems, and frankly, Steely Dan hadn’t been a band at all since maybe 1974.  For “Pretzel Logic,” “Katy Lied,” “The Royal Scam,” “Aja” and “Gaucho,” Fagen and Becker had assembled legions of session musicians to insert their solos and individual parts on a song-by-song basis.  So it wasn’t too surprising that, when Fagen went on his own in 1982 with “The Night Fly,” he continued the same formula to such an extent that it sounded pretty much like a new Steely Dan LP.  Fagen chose to compose a song cycle about growing up in the 1950s in suburban New Jersey, where he heard about such things as the International Geophysical Year (I.G.Y.), a worldwide renewal of scientific exchange and cooperation following the death of Russian leader Josef Stalin.  It was a time of hope and discovery, and Fagen recalled it all in “I.G.Y.,” which prays for the best:  “We’ll be clean when their work is done, we’ll be totally free, yes, and totally young, what a beautiful world this could be, what a glorious time to be free…”  

“Can’t Let a Woman,” Ambrosia, 1976

Singer-songwriter David Pack gets most of the laurels for the work of Ambrosia, the band he founded in 1971 in L.A.  Originally the group preferred the progressive rock genre, and its first two albums showed this prominently, including the first two singles, “Holding On to Yesterday” (#17 in 1975) and “Nice, Nice, Very Nice” (1976).  But their enduring reputation was as a soft-rock band because of their next three singles:  the #3 hit “How Much I Feel” (1978) and the back-to-back hits “Biggest Part of Me” (#3) and “You’re the Only Woman” (#13), both in 1980.  Savvy fans who know the group’s first two LPs will no doubt agree with me that deep tracks like “Time Waits For No One” and especially “Can’t Let a Woman” show off Ambrosia’s technically gorgeous sound from their earlier days.

“Last Plane Out,” Toy Matinee, 1990

This startling track came out of nowhere in early 1990 to get significant airplay on the FM mainstream rock stations but, sadly, went nowhere on the Billboard Top 40.  Its lyrics are somewhat apocalyptic, describing how awful life might be after the end game, and “hoping for passage on the last plane out” before things became unlivable.  The music, however, is upbeat and engaging, beautifully produced with great vocal harmonies.  The duo of Patrick Leonard and Kevin Gilbert wrote and played the songs for the group they called Toy Matinee, who released just the one album before fading.  Gilbert went on to be a prominent producer and a key behind-the-scenes player in Sheryl Crow’s career in the ’90s and beyond.

“Indian Summer,” Audience, 1972

The 1969-1975 period was quite fertile for singer-songwriters, especially those who chose introspective ballads (Joni Mitchell, James Taylor, Cat Stevens), but also many groups who offered unusual instrumental arrangements, quirky songs and “acquired taste” vocals.  One of these was Audience, a British outfit led by the creativity of Howard Werth and Keith Gemmell.  They struggled along at first, releasing two LPs in England to little reaction, before hooking up with Elton John’s first producer, Gus Dudgeon, who helped them hone their third album, “House on the Hill,” into a stronger package that gained US radio airplay.  The single, “Indian Summer,” stalled at #74, but the FM stations played this album often, and it’s full of great material I recommend, starting with “Indian Summer.”

“Talk to Me,” Southside Johnny & Asbury Jukes, 1978

Sadly, this explosive bar band from the Jersey Shore was never able to emerge from the shadows created by the great Bruce Springsteen and his E Street Band, but it wasn’t for lack of trying.  Indeed, Springsteen and his guitarist/arranger cohort Miami Steve Van Zandt did everything they could to support “Southside” Johnny Lyon and his sweaty, energetic band, offering original material and producing their first three LPs, but inexplicably, the public failed to embrace them.  What a shame — if you ever saw them in concert, you’d never forget it.  Any of their first three LPs is worth your time and attention; the third, the 1978 album “Hearts of Stone,” was written entirely by Van Zandt and/or Springsteen, including the Boss’s exuberant “Talk to Me,” propelled by vibrant horns and a frenetic rhythm section.  Springsteen didn’t release his own version until 2010, on the extra disc included with the anniversary package of “Darkness on the Edge of Town” (another 1978 release).

“Bullet the Blue Sky,” U2, 1987

After building a huge base in Ireland, England and elsewhere during the early ’80s, U2 started getting noticed in mainstream America with the single “Pride (In the Name of Love)” and their “Live Aid” appearance, both in 1985.  But it was the monumental “The Joshua Tree” LP in 1987 that made them worldwide superstars, a designation they still hold today, because they continue to write and release major, substantial works time after time.  “I Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking For,” “With or Without You,” “Where the Streets Have No Name” — they all help define the U2 sound, led by Bono’s plaintive vocals and The Edge’s like-none-other guitar stylings.  Sometimes overlooked on this huge LP is the biting political diatribe “Bullet the Blue Sky,” which was the most incredible moment in their 2007 tour, which I saw twice in eight days.  It’s not commercial, by any means, but it’s more than memorable:  “Outside, it’s America… outside, it’s America…”

“Poem For the People,” Chicago, 1970

When Chicago (originally Chicago Transit Authority) was a bold new band, its albums broke frontiers, full of amazing amalgams of big band and rock, and hopeful utopian lyrics typical of the 1969-1970 period.  Their career grew on the strength of “Make Me Smile,” “Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?” and “Beginnings,” but there was so much more on those early LPs.  “Make Me Smile,” in fact, was part of a 13-minute suite called “Ballet For a Girl in Buchannon,” which included the prom favorite, “Colour My World.”  Do yourself a favor and listen to the first four songs on “Chicago” (now known as “Chicago II”) and you’ll find thoroughly engaging music like “Movin’ On” and “In the Country,” and the majestic “Poem For the People,” which is one of Robert Lamm’s finest songs and arrangements.

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Learn to work the saxophone, I play just what I feel

About a year ago, I wrote a tribute to a brilliant musician who passed away named David Lindley, a multi-instrumentalist who appeared on dozens of popular albums in the ’70s and ’80s. He was widely respected among other musicians, and his performances made a substantial difference on many records known far and wide among the listening public, even if they didn’t recognize his name nor know much about him.

This week, once again I have the task of writing a tribute to another extraordinary musician — the superlative sax player David Sanborn — who passed away May 12 of prostate cancer at age 78. Like Lindley, Sanborn’s name may not be widely known to the public at large, but much of his work will be instantly familiar once you realize he was the guy responsible for so many brilliant alto sax solos on hit singles and deeper tracks alike.

So that you fully appreciate Sanborn’s oeuvre and the contributions he made during his 50 years in the business, I strongly urge you to immediately start the Spotify playlist I assembled that will demonstrate how often you’ve heard and admired his work without even knowing who it was.

Big hits by David Bowie, James Taylor, Linda Ronstadt, Carly Simon, Kenny Loggins, Pure Prairie League and Steely Dan were all made more memorable by Sanborn’s delicious sax solos. Same goes for album tracks by The Eagles, Stevie Wonder, Bryan Ferry, Michael Stanley, J.D. Souther, Elton John, Bonnie Raitt, Karla Bonoff and Phoebe Snow, on which his solos are prominently featured. His credits also include appearances on albums by Billy Joel, Bruce Springsteen, The Rolling Stones, Paul Simon, Toto, Roger Waters, Todd Rundgren, Little Feat, Roger Daltrey, Shawn Colvin and dozens more.

And that’s just among notable pop stars of the ’70s and ’80s. Sanborn also played sax with major blues artists like Paul Butterfield, Mose Allison, Robert Cray and Eric Clapton; R&B icons like James Brown; and leading jazz musicians such as George Benson, Michael and Randy Brecker, Bob James, Maynard Ferguson, Michael Franks, Al Jarreau and Gil Evans.

Somehow, concurrently with all these guest appearances on albums, Sanborn maintained a prolific solo career, releasing 25 albums of his own over a 40-year stretch between 1975 and 2018. Twice he won Grammy awards for Best Contemporary Jazz Album (“Voyeur” in 1981 and “Double Vision” in 1987) and four other Grammys as well.

There’s more: He spent a few years as a member of Paul Shaffer’s band on “Late Night With David Letterman” in the 1980s; co-hosted with Jools Holland a syndicated jazz-oriented TV show called “Night Music” in 1989-1990; and co-wrote orchestral, jazz and blues soundtrack music for the “Lethal Weapon” movies in the ’80s and ’90s. More recently, he hosted jazz radio programs and podcasts.

Sanborn with Bob James, 2003

“The loss of David Sanborn has deeply saddened me,” said Bob James, the jazz pianist who collaborated many times with Sanborn. “I was so privileged to share major highlights of my career in partnership with him. His legacy will live on through the recordings. Every note he played came straight from his heart, with a passionate intensity that could make an ordinary tune extraordinary.”

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Born in Tampa and raised outside St. Louis, Sanborn began his lifelong relationship with the alto sax by way of a medical recommendation. He had contracted polio at age 3, which had long-term effects on his growth. When his musically inclined parents started him on piano lessons at age 9, his doctor suggested the boy switch to a woodwind instrument as a way to strengthen his weakened chest muscles and improved his lung capacity.

He took to it quickly, learning the alto, tenor and soprano sax and flute, and became a passionate devotee of both jazz and blues. He was only 14 when, thanks to a referral from family friend Hank Crawford, who played alto sax in Ray Charles’s band, Sanborn performed with blues musicians Albert King and Little Milton. By the age of 22, he was invited to join The Paul Butterfield Blues Band, where he remained as an active member for four years, including their performance at Woodstock in 1969.

He broke into contemporary pop/rock/soul in 1972 on sessions for Stevie Wonder’s “Talking Book” album, and then Todd Rundgren’s “A Wizard, A True Star” in 1973. By 1975, his sax solos were all over the Top Ten on hits like David Bowie’s “Young Americans” and James Taylor’s “How Sweet It Is To Be Loved By You.” Both of these turned into TV performances and touring opportunities for Sanborn.

Sanborn (left) in a TV performance of “Young Americans” with Bowie

He became an active participant in the jazz fusion scene at that point, teaming up with the Brecker brothers on his solo debut “Taking Off,” which jump-started his recording career. Although he won accolades as a reliable practitioner of the genre known as smooth jazz, he never warmed to that description of his musical oeuvre. “Not everything I play is smooth,” he chuckled during a 1988 interview. “I think it’s more accurate to say I enjoy many different musical styles.”

Indeed. Some of his solo work was more experimental and freeform, some vibrant and exhilarating, and some mellow and soothing. It was that versatility that made him so influential and in demand among artists ranging from Ian Hunter and Dr. John to Aretha Franklin and John McLaughlin.

“The ‘Sanborn’ sound is more of an extreme sound tone-wise,” the saxophonist and educator Steve Neff wrote on his blog in 2012. “It’s very raw, bright, edgy and tough sounding. It’s right in your face. What Michael Brecker did for the tenor sound, Sanborn did for the alto sound. It’s not a middle-of-the-road thing at all.”

He and James were the toast of the town in 1987 when their collaborative work “Double Vision” won a Grammy, with the opening track “Maputo” gaining a modest amount of airplay.

Among his more notable LPS was 2008’s “Here & Gone,” a tribute to Ray Charles and his musical influences. “That music was everything to me,” Sanborn said. “It kind of combined jazz, gospel, and rhythm and blues. It wasn’t any one of those things, but it was all of them kind of mixed together, and that, to me, is the essence of American music.”

Sanborn in 2018

Ahmir Thompson, the drummer/producer/music journalist known professionally as Questlove, recalled performing with Sanborn in Aspen, Colorado, in the early 2000s. “Doing concerts at a 6,000-foot altitude is a nightmare for many musicians. You have to acclimate your system to having less oxygen, and some cats can only play at a level 5 or 6 under those conditions. Many need a break during their sets to hit the oxygen tank backstage. I know I did. But even though (Sanborn) had dealt with diminished lung capacity all his life, he laughed and playfully scoffed, ‘I always play at a level 10. Speak for yourselves!’ He told me that since being diagnosed with cancer, he got a renewed vigor, and played like his life depended on it.”

Although he found touring to be challenging due to his declining health, he continued going out on the road regularly over the past 20 years. He was still doing upwards of 150 gigs a year as recently as 2017, mostly in Asia, Africa and Europe, where jazz has a wider appeal. As he told The New York Times, “I still want to play, and if you want to play for an audience, you’ve got to go where the audience is.”

Sanborn is survived his wife, Alice Soyer Sanborn, a pianist, vocalist and composer; his son, Jonathan; two granddaughters; and his sisters, Sallie and Barb Sanborn.

An obituary in The Guardian this week opened by saying, “So distinctive was the soaring, heart-piercing sound of David Sanborn’s alto saxophone, and yet so comprehensive in its instant evocation of the spirit of a certain essence of US popular music, that it became familiar to many millions who knew nothing of the jazz world from which it had emerged.”

This week, I have been listening to classic ’70s tracks like Michael Stanley’s “Let’s Get the Show on the Road,” Carly Simon’s “You Belong to Me,” “Michael Frank’s “Jive” and James Taylor’s “You Make It Easy” just to marinate in Sanborn’s luscious sax work. I suggest you do the same.

Rest In Peace, good sir. Your musical reputation is intact.